In-house production or purchasing? When is in-house dry ice production really worthwhile?
Dry ice has long been an indispensable part of many industrial companies' processes – whether for cleaning, cooling, logistics, or special production applications. At the same time, many managers are faced with a key question: Should dry ice continue to be sourced externally, or is it worth investing in in-house dry ice production? There is no blanket answer to this question, as it depends on several factors: cost, flexibility, availability, and, last but not least, security of supply. This article provides a sound basis for decision-making and shows when in-house dry ice production really pays off – and when purchasing remains the more sensible solution.

Dry ice in industrial use: A critical production factor
In many industrial sectors, dry ice is much more than just a consumable. Dry ice blasting enables gentle, residue-free cleaning, logistics relies on it for reliable cooling without electricity, and production uses it to support temperature-critical processes.
If dry ice is unavailable at short notice, this can have an immediate impact on production capacity. This is precisely where the strategic consideration begins: How dependent is my company on the continuous availability of dry ice?
Purchasing dry ice: advantages and limitations
For many companies, purchasing dry ice is the first step toward using it. It does not require investment in machinery, maintenance, or CO₂ infrastructure and offers a high degree of flexibility for occasional or fluctuating demand. External procurement makes economic sense, especially for small quantities or sporadic use. However, purchasing also has its limitations. Dry ice sublimates continuously, which limits its shelf life and transport time. Delivery delays, minimum purchase quantities, or fluctuating prices can make planning difficult. As consumption increases, external procurement quickly becomes cost-intensive—especially when dry ice is needed regularly and in large quantities.
In-house dry ice production – greater control and independence
In-house dry ice production shifts control entirely to your own company. Dry ice is produced as needed, exactly when it is needed, and in the appropriate form – for example, as pellets or blocks. This significantly reduces losses due to sublimation.
A key advantage is security of supply. Production processes are no longer dependent on external dry ice suppliers, which means that companies remain operational even in the event of short-term demand. The only thing that still needs to be purchased is LCO₂ as a raw material, but this is easy to plan for and does not restrict the flexibility of in-house production in any way. At the same time, in-house production allows for a high degree of flexibility: production volumes can be adjusted at short notice without having to take delivery times for finished dry ice into account.
Cost analysis: When does in-house production become profitable?
Whether in-house dry ice production is economically viable depends heavily on consumption volume. While purchasing small quantities remains cheaper, the break-even point shifts significantly toward in-house production as demand increases.
In addition to the pure dry ice costs, indirect factors also play a role: lower logistics costs, fewer production interruptions, more stable prices, and better predictability. In the long term, companies also benefit from being able to make their processes more independent and efficient. Especially with regular, daily use of dry ice, it is clear that investments in in-house production facilities often pay for themselves faster than expected.
Flexibility as a strategic competitive advantage
In many industries, flexibility is a key success factor. In-house dry ice production makes it possible to respond immediately to production peaks, short-term orders, or unplanned cleaning requirements. In contrast, external procurement usually requires forward planning. Changes in demand can only be accommodated to a limited extent. Companies with their own production facilities not only gain operational flexibility, but also a clear competitive advantage.
Security of supply and risk minimization
Recent years have shown how vulnerable supply chains can be. Shortages of CO₂ and dry ice have led to production stoppages in many industries. In-house dry ice production significantly reduces this risk.
This gives companies constant access to dry ice while increasing their resilience to market fluctuations, supply bottlenecks, or price increases. This security of supply is a factor that should not be underestimated, especially for critical applications.
Carefree: Dry ice production as a smart alternative to investment
For companies that need dry ice regularly but want to consider investing in their own production facility first, the Carefree model offers an attractive alternative. Instead of purchasing the machine, companies can use a dry ice production facility for a fixed monthly rental fee—including service, maintenance, and optional CO₂ supply.
This model combines the advantages of in-house production with maximum flexibility: dry ice can be produced as needed without incurring high investment costs. At the same time, the company remains independent of external supply chains and can respond to production peaks at short notice. Carefree thus offers a smart, predictable solution for anyone who wants to secure their processes without having to invest in the purchase of a system right away.
Conclusion: A strategic decision with long-term impact
The question of “in-house production or purchasing?” is less a purely cost-related issue and more a strategic decision. Companies with regular, high dry ice requirements clearly benefit from in-house production—through lower costs per kilogram, maximum flexibility, and high supply security.
For smaller or irregular applications, purchasing remains a sensible solution. It is crucial to analyze your own needs realistically and to consider not only short-term costs but also long-term efficiency, security, and independence. Anyone who understands dry ice as a critical production factor will quickly realize that in-house dry ice production is not only worthwhile but can also be a real competitive advantage.
Do you have questions about dry ice or CO₂ applications in your business?
We are happy to assist you—with no obligation. We would be happy to show you which solution best suits your needs, both technically and economically. Contact us!


























